Jagoran Motsi na Linear shine sashin watsawa na inji wanda zai iya jagorantar kayan aikin injin don motsawa daidai da lamuni tare da madaidaiciyar yanayin madaidaiciyar hanya. Shi ne ainihin abin da ake buƙata don cimma babban{1}}madaidaicin sarrafa motsin linzamin kwamfuta a masana'antar zamani. Yana da kyau yana rage juzu'i na motsi, inganta ƙarfin kaya, kuma yana tabbatar da daidaito da matsayi na daidaitattun hanyoyin motsi ta hanyar inganta hanyoyin tuntuɓar juna da ƙirar tsari. Jagoran Motsi na Linear ana amfani dashi ko'ina a cikin mahimman sassa na kayan aiki na daidaitattun kayan aiki kamar kayan aiki na atomatik, kayan aikin injuna daidai, mutummutumi, da kayan aikin likita.
Jagoran Motsi na Linear shine madaidaicin kayan inji wanda ke samun babban-madaidaici, mai tsayi{1}}sauri, da ƙaramin motsi na juzu'i ta hanyar jujjuyawar juzu'i, ana amfani da shi don sarrafa madaidaici-madaidaici, ƙananan motsin abubuwa tare da hanya madaidaiciya. Yana iya maye gurbin jagororin zamiya na gargajiya, inganta ingantaccen motsi, tsauri, da daidaiton matsayi, kuma ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin injina na zamani da daidaitattun filayen injina. Ayyukansa kai tsaye yana rinjayar daidaiton matsayi, tsawon rayuwa, da ingancin kayan aiki.
Tushen tsarin jagorar motsi na linzamin kwamfuta yawanci ya ƙunshi sassa huɗu masu mahimmanci:
1) .Rail: Wani abu mai tsayi, mai tsauri wanda aka gyara zuwa tushen kayan aiki, tare da madaidaicin tsagi ko waƙoƙin da aka yi a samansa don samar da yanayin tunani don motsi.
2) Slider/Karuwa: Abun motsa jiki wanda aka haɗa zuwa ɓangaren motsi, wanda aka sanye da abubuwa masu juyawa ko abubuwan zamewa a ciki kuma yana motsawa tare da hanyar dogo mai jagora.
3) Abun jujjuya/kayan zamewa: bangaren watsawa mai ƙarfi wanda ke tsakanin layin jagora da silidu. Railyoyin jagororin na jujjuya yawanci ɗorawa na ball, rollers, ko masu tsaka-tsaki, waɗanda ke rage juriya ta hanyar jujjuyawa; Ana yin ginshiƙan jagora da kayan juriya (kamar polytetrafluoroethylene, gami) don samar da lamba mai zamiya.
4) .Sirculating tsarin (na musamman ga nau'in mirgina): Lokacin da abin da ke motsawa yana motsawa tare da madaidaicin zuwa ƙarshen, yana komawa zuwa wurin farawa ta hanyar tashar watsawa (kamar na'urar juyawa ko mashigin ruwa), samun nasarar "motsi mara iyaka" motsi da tabbatar da ci gaba da watsawa.
Yayin aiki, ana motsa faifan don motsawa tare da jikin dogo mai jagora, kuma ana ɗaukar nauyin sassa masu motsi zuwa jikin layin dogo ta hanyar abubuwa masu birgima ko abubuwan zamewa. A lokaci guda kuma, ana tabbatar da madaidaiciyar yanayin motsi ta hanyar madaidaicin siffa ta hanyar tsere (irin su Gothic arc, arc madauwari), kuma ana inganta tsattsauran ra'ayi da daidaito ta hanyar ƙira ta riga-kafi (daidaita tazara tsakanin majigi da layin jagora).
Dangane da yanayin juzu'i da bambance-bambancen tsari, ana iya raba jagorar motsi na madaidaiciya zuwa manyan nau'ikan masu zuwa:
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Nau'in |
Mahimman Features |
Yanayin Aikace-aikacen Na Musamman |
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Jagorar linzamin ƙwallon ƙafa |
Abun naɗaɗɗen ƙwallon ƙarfe ne tare da ƙarancin juzu'i (0.001{1}}0.002), daidaito mai tsayi, dacewa da matsakaici da nauyi mai nauyi da motsi mai sauri. |
3C kayan aiki, daidaitattun kayan aunawa, ƙananan robobi |
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Jagorar linzamin kwamfuta |
Abun naɗaɗɗen abin nadi ne mai silinda mai babban yanki mai lamba da ƙaƙƙarfan nauyi{0}}arfin ɗaukar nauyi (30% -50% sama da nau'in ƙwallon) |
Kayan aikin injin CNC da nauyi{0}} kayan aikin sarrafa kansa |
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Hanyar dogo mai jagora ta giciye |
Ana shirya rollers a cikin tsarin giciye na digiri na 90, tare da tsayi mai tsayi da madaidaicin madaidaici (kuskuren madaidaiciya ƙasa da ko daidai da 1 μ m / m), dace da ƙaramin motsi na bugun jini. |
Kayan aikin gano Semiconductor, robots na tiyata |
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Dogon jagora na linzamin zamiya |
Babu abubuwa masu jujjuyawa, ana yaɗa su ta hanyar zamewa lamba tsakanin darjewa da titin dogo, tsari mai sauƙi, ƙarancin farashi, amma babban gogayya. |
Ƙaunar ƙananan kayan aiki{0}}asashen sauri, tsarin isar da sauƙi |
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Jirgin dogo na jagoran iska mai iyo/maglev |
Yin amfani da iskar gas ko filin maganadisu don cimma motsin tuntuɓar sadarwar da ba -, jujjuyawar da ke gabatowa sifili, babu lalacewa, dace da madaidaicin yanayi |
Injin daukar hoto, kayan auna nanoscale |
Anan A cikin wannan shafin, muna gabatar da jerin Jagororin Linear, zaku ga takardar bayanai, hotunan samarwa, vedios na gwaji kamar haka:
Hakanan ana maraba da ku don kallon ƙarin ayyuka ko ziyarci gidan yanar gizon mu ta Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@tallmanrobotics
1.Rukunin Hanyoyi na Litattafai:
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Jerin |
Babban darajar HGH |
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Toshe |
Nau'in H Square |
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Girman |
15,20,25,30,35,45,55,65 |
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Hotuna |
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Magana |
Nau'in Kwallo mai nauyi |
2.Model Jagoran Zaɓin, Zane da Taswirar Bayanai na Jagoran Lissafi.
Babban Taro na HGH: Nau'in Ƙwallon Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙaƙwalwa
Jagorar motsi na linzamin kwamfuta shine "haɗin gwiwa" na sarrafa kansa na masana'antu, kuma aikace-aikacen sa ya shiga cikin kusan dukkanin yanayin da ke buƙatar madaidaiciyar motsi na linzamin kwamfuta: daga motsi na masu riƙe kayan aiki a cikin kayan aikin injin CNC, haɓakawa da ja da baya na makamai na robot, zuwa suturar rigar lithium baturi mai ɗaukar hoto da motsin gado na motsi na kayan aikin CT, duk sun dogara da shi don cimma daidaitaccen iko.
Tare da ci gaban masana'antu 4.0 da masana'antu na fasaha, jagororin motsi na layi suna haɓaka zuwa hankali (gina{1}a cikin na'urori masu auna firikwensin don lura da lalacewa, zafin jiki, da sauran yanayi), madaidaicin madaidaici (matsayin matakin nanometer), haɗaka (haɗe-haɗe da ƙira tare da injunan tuƙi da encoders), da daidaita yanayin yanayi na musamman (lalata juriya, zama ƙarancin ƙura a cikin gurɓataccen gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu). manyan masana'antu da madaidaicin filayen fasaha-.
Jagoran motsi na linzamin kwamfuta da dunƙule ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa sune ainihin abubuwan haɗin gwiwa don cimma ikon sarrafa motsi a cikin injunan daidaitattun injuna, amma suna da bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin aiki, ƙa'ida, da yanayin aikace-aikacen. Babban bambance-bambancen su ne kamar haka:
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Kwatanta |
Jagoran Motsi na Layi |
Ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa |
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Ayyuka na asali daban-daban |
Babban aikinsa shi ne jagorantar yanayin motsi, yana tabbatar da cewa abubuwan da aka gyara suna tafiya lafiya tare da madaidaiciya madaidaiciya yayin da suke ɗaukar kaya (ciki har da radial, axial Forces, da lokuta). Ba ya ba da ƙarfin tuƙi kai tsaye, amma yana aiki ne kawai a matsayin "waƙar jagora" don motsi. |
Babban aikinsa shi ne cimma nasarar jujjuyawar motsi da watsa wutar lantarki, jujjuya motsin motsi na motsi zuwa motsi na layi yayin watsa ƙarfi da daidaiton motsi (kamar sarrafa nisan motsi). Abu ne mai haɗe-haɗe na " watsa wutar lantarki + matsayi ". |
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Tsarin daban-daban da ka'idar aiki |
wanda ya ƙunshi jikin dogo na jagora, faifai, abin birgima (ball/nadi) da tsarin kewayawa. Motsawa tana tafiya tare da layin jagora ta hanyar abubuwa masu juyawa, dogaro da ingantattun hanyoyin tsere don tabbatar da daidaito. Ya fi inganta tsauri da daidaito ta hanyar tsawaitawa da sarrafa sharewa. |
wanda ya ƙunshi madaidaicin dunƙulewa, goro, ball, da na'urar zagayawa. Lokacin da motar ta motsa dunƙule don juyawa, ƙwallon yana mirgina tsakanin ɗigon zaren dunƙule da goro, yana motsa goro don yin motsi na layi. Ana sarrafa tazarar motsi ta hanyar jagorar zaren (ƙaramin jagorar, mafi girman daidaito). |
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Ayyukan yana mai da hankali kan fannoni daban-daban |
yana mai da hankali kan daidaiton jagora (daidaitacce, daidaici), lodi{0}}ƙarar ɗaukar nauyi (musamman nauyin radial da jujjuyawar lokacin), da santsin motsi (ƙananan juzu'i, babu rarrafe). Misali, ginshiƙan jagora na kayan aikin na'ura masu nauyi{2} suna buƙatar jure tann ƙarfi da yawa yayin tabbatar da madaidaiciyar motsin kayan aiki. |
yana mai da hankali kan daidaiton watsawa (kuskuren sakawa, kuskuren sakawa maimaitawa), ingancin watsawa (har zuwa 90% ko sama da haka, sama da 30% na sukurori mai zamewa), da aiki tare da motsi. Misali, kullin ciyarwar kayan aikin injin CNC yana sarrafa daidai nisan motsi na kayan aiki ta hanyar dunƙule ball, kuma kuskuren yana buƙatar sarrafa shi a matakin micrometer. |
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Daban-daban yanayin aikace-aikace |
Lokacin amfani da shi kadai, ba za a iya tuƙi ba kuma yana buƙatar daidaitawa tare da abubuwan tuki kamar sukurun ƙwallon ƙafa da injunan layi. Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun: jagora don masu riƙe kayan aikin injin, waƙoƙin telescopic don makamai na robot, jagorar tebur na nunin kayan aiki na atomatik, da sauransu. |
A matsayin tushen tuƙi, dole ne a yi amfani da shi tare da dogo mai jagora (in ba haka ba ba zai iya tabbatar da motsi na layi ba). Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun: tsarin ciyarwa don ingantattun kayan aikin injin, ingantattun injunan gyare-gyaren allura, direbobin bututun ƙarfe don firintocin 3D, da sauransu. |
Sukurori na ball suna da alhakin "watsawar wutar lantarki da sarrafa nesa", yayin da jagororin linzamin kwamfuta ke da alhakin "shiriyar da goyan bayan kaya". A cikin ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki, yawanci ana amfani da su a hade (kamar gatura X/Y na kayan aikin injin CNC) don cimma babban{1}} madaidaicin sarrafa motsi na linzamin kwamfuta.
Hot Tags: Jagoran motsi na linzamin kwamfuta , Masu sana'a na jagorar motsi na linzamin kasar Sin, masu kaya, masana'anta
